Exploratory: generated automatically from the UmaTerra platforms' data; not independently validated or peer reviewed.

UmaTerra · story Português
Fire · forest · climate · four platforms

West Kelowna, 2023: one fire through four platforms

In August 2023 the McDougall Creek wildfire burned the slopes above West Kelowna, British Columbia. This story reads the same piece of land in four UmaTerra tools: what was there before, what the fire took, what two official maps say afterwards, and the climate ahead.

Loading the four platforms' numbers…

—of tree cover lost in 2023 in a 5 km circle measured
—of the circle's 2000 forest lost so far measured
—of Rose Valley Regional Park burned in 2023 measured
—of the circle exposed to fire weather estimated

measured by satellite or from the geometry itself. estimated projected by climate models, or a reading that depends on a threshold. missing a part that did not respond this time.

1

A circle, a park and a parcel

Each platform asks in its own way. Naturametrics and climate-shift read circles around a point; Yvynation reads a protected area by its official boundary; Camposcope reads a parcel from the land registry. To compare them, all four look at the same place: the middle of the burn.

2

What was there before

Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada's Annual Crop Inventory classifies every 30 m pixel of the country each year: crops, but also forest, grassland and town. 2022 is the last picture before the fire.

3

A forest of many ages

The national forest monitoring system (NTEMS, Canadian Forest Service) dates every forested pixel in 2019 from three decades of Landsat. Young stands are the ones that burned or were cut before; those over a century old are what was left standing.

4

A year like no other

Hansen/GLAD marks, year by year since 2001, the 30 m pixels that lost their tree canopy, from any cause. Each column is one year inside the circle.

5

The scar, seen from orbit

The fire record comes from MODIS (MCD64A1), in 500 m pixels. Coarse for a house, but a fire this size is exactly what it was built to see. Yvynation reads the park; Camposcope reads the parcel and three bands around it.

6

The crop inventory forgets the fire

Here the maps disagree, and the disagreement teaches. The crop inventory has a class for burnt area, but it does not last; Hansen keeps the lost canopy for good.

7

A park inside the fire

Yvynation reads protected areas from Canada's register (CPCAD) by their official boundaries. Rose Valley Regional Park sits between the lake and the slopes, in the fire's path.

8

A parcel on the edge

Camposcope reads parcels from ParcelMap BC, the provincial fabric, and sets them against three bands around them. On the fire's north-east edge, a parcel of Crown land shows how the burn spreads from the parcel into its neighbourhood.

9

The climate ahead

climate-shift brings together the circle's land use, nine CMIP6 climate models and forty years of measured climate. The question is not whether it will burn again, but which changes this land is exposed to.

10

The future in three readings

A projection does not say what one summer will be like: it compares two 30-year climates, 1985–2014 and 2041–2070, and each model is measured against its own past. climate-shift speaks of a hazard only when at least two-thirds of the models agree on the sign. Three readings help picture that future: which world it is (the IPCC's global warming) and where that climate already exists today; how many days of extreme fire weather the place will have; and the climate class inside the circle, from an independent 1 km map.

11

El Niño, La Niña and the climate ahead

The decades-long trend is not everything: from one year to the next, El Niño and La Niña move rain and heat far more than it does. climate-shift reads the state now from NOAA's relative index (RONI, which does not mistake a warmer ocean for El Niño), groups the October–March seasons already measured here by phase, and then shifts those same seasons by the change projected for 2041–2070. It is an exploratory reading: few seasons per phase, and the models do not agree on how ENSO itself will change.

12

The story, in words

climate-shift also writes its result up in paragraphs, for readers who do not read charts.

13

Where every number came from

Every number on this page came out of the platforms' own services, with its source, scale and time of calculation.

umaterra.com.br · West Kelowna 2023
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What this story does not say

Another story: Porquinhos and Bacurizinho → The step-by-step walkthroughs

Written with Claude Opus 5.5, by Anthropic, from the numbers the platforms computed: no number comes from the model. Versão em português.

Notes

  1. Hansen's loss layer records canopy loss from any cause (logging, pests, building or fire) and a year, not a date. An August fire can show partly in the following year, when the clear scene arrives. Hansen et al. (2013), Science 342, 850–853; Curtis et al. (2018), Science 361, 1108–1111.
  2. MCD64A1 marks the month each 500 m pixel (about 21 ha) burned. Canada's national burned-area maps are better resolved but are not published in Earth Engine, which is why the platforms use MODIS. Giglio et al., MODIS MCD64A1 v6.1, NASA LP DAAC.
  3. The crop inventory is built to see farms. Its burnt-area class appears only in the year of the fire; in the years after, a slope of standing dead trees and regrowth is read as conifer again. That is why the platforms never use a single map to say how much forest there is. AAFC, Annual Crop Inventory; Biondo et al., Registry, coordinate, cadastre (manuscript in preparation, 2026).
  4. climate-shift counts area, not damage: a hectare exposed to a hazard is a quantity the data can support; how much it will suffer would need models the tool does not have. Fire weather is an index from the climate models, not a fire forecast. Biondo, Exposure, not prediction (manuscript in preparation, 2026).