West Kelowna, 2023: one fire through four platforms
In August 2023 the McDougall Creek wildfire burned the slopes above West Kelowna, British Columbia.
This story reads the same piece of land in four UmaTerra tools: what was there before, what the fire took, what two
official maps say afterwards, and the climate ahead.
Loading the four platforms' numbers…
—of tree cover lost in 2023 in a 5 km circle measured
—of the circle's 2000 forest lost so far measured
—of Rose Valley Regional Park burned in 2023 measured
—of the circle exposed to fire weather estimated
measured by satellite or from the geometry itself.
estimated projected by climate models, or a reading that depends on a threshold.
missing a part that did not respond this time.
1
A circle, a park and a parcel
Each platform asks in its own way. Naturametrics and climate-shift read circles around a point; Yvynation reads a protected
area by its official boundary; Camposcope reads a parcel from the land registry. To compare them, all four look at the
same place: the middle of the burn.
2
What was there before
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada's Annual Crop Inventory classifies every 30 m pixel of the country each year: crops,
but also forest, grassland and town. 2022 is the last picture before the fire.
3
A forest of many ages
The national forest monitoring system (NTEMS, Canadian Forest Service) dates every forested pixel in 2019 from three
decades of Landsat. Young stands are the ones that burned or were cut before; those over a century old are what was left standing.
4
A year like no other
Hansen/GLAD marks, year by year since 2001, the 30 m pixels that lost their tree canopy, from any cause. Each column is one
year inside the circle.
5
The scar, seen from orbit
The fire record comes from MODIS (MCD64A1), in 500 m pixels. Coarse for a house, but a fire this size is exactly what it was
built to see. Yvynation reads the park; Camposcope reads the parcel and three bands around it.
6
The crop inventory forgets the fire
Here the maps disagree, and the disagreement teaches. The crop inventory has a class for burnt area, but it does not last;
Hansen keeps the lost canopy for good.
7
A park inside the fire
Yvynation reads protected areas from Canada's register (CPCAD) by their official boundaries. Rose Valley Regional Park sits
between the lake and the slopes, in the fire's path.
8
A parcel on the edge
Camposcope reads parcels from ParcelMap BC, the provincial fabric, and sets them against three bands around them. On the
fire's north-east edge, a parcel of Crown land shows how the burn spreads from the parcel into its neighbourhood.
9
The climate ahead
climate-shift brings together the circle's land use, nine CMIP6 climate models and forty years of measured climate. The question
is not whether it will burn again, but which changes this land is exposed to.
10
The future in three readings
A projection does not say what one summer will be like: it compares two 30-year climates, 1985–2014 and 2041–2070,
and each model is measured against its own past. climate-shift speaks of a hazard only when at least two-thirds of the
models agree on the sign. Three readings help picture that future: which world it is (the IPCC's global
warming) and where that climate already exists today; how many days of extreme fire weather the place will
have; and the climate class inside the circle, from an independent 1 km map.
11
El Niño, La Niña and the climate ahead
The decades-long trend is not everything: from one year to the next, El Niño and La Niña move rain and heat far more
than it does. climate-shift reads the state now from NOAA's relative index (RONI, which does not mistake a warmer ocean
for El Niño), groups the October–March seasons already measured here by phase, and then shifts those same seasons by
the change projected for 2041–2070. It is an exploratory reading: few seasons per phase, and the models do not agree
on how ENSO itself will change.
12
The story, in words
climate-shift also writes its result up in paragraphs, for readers who do not read charts.
13
Where every number came from
Every number on this page came out of the platforms' own services, with its source, scale and time of calculation.
umaterra.com.br · West Kelowna 2023
Loading…measured
Loading the numbers…
What this story does not say
It does not count the harm to people. Homes, evacuations and losses are in the authorities' records, not in a satellite's.
It does not give the fire's cause or judge the response. That is the BC Wildfire Service's record.
It does not predict the next fire. Projected climate is a thirty-year average; no model says which summer will burn.
It cannot see below 30 m, or 500 m for fire. A small or low-intensity burn may not show at all.
Written with Claude Opus 5.5, by Anthropic, from the numbers the platforms computed: no number comes from
the model. Versão em português.
Notes
Hansen's loss layer records canopy loss from any cause (logging, pests, building or fire) and a year, not a
date. An August fire can show partly in the following year, when the clear scene arrives.
Hansen et al. (2013), Science 342, 850–853; Curtis et al. (2018), Science 361, 1108–1111.
MCD64A1 marks the month each 500 m pixel (about 21 ha) burned. Canada's national burned-area maps are better
resolved but are not published in Earth Engine, which is why the platforms use MODIS.
Giglio et al., MODIS MCD64A1 v6.1, NASA LP DAAC.
The crop inventory is built to see farms. Its burnt-area class appears only in the year of the fire; in the
years after, a slope of standing dead trees and regrowth is read as conifer again. That is why the platforms never use a
single map to say how much forest there is.
AAFC, Annual Crop Inventory; Biondo et al., Registry, coordinate, cadastre (manuscript in preparation, 2026).
climate-shift counts area, not damage: a hectare exposed to a hazard is a quantity the data can support; how much
it will suffer would need models the tool does not have. Fire weather is an index from the climate models, not a fire forecast.
Biondo, Exposure, not prediction (manuscript in preparation, 2026).